{"id":769,"date":"2017-02-08T16:56:49","date_gmt":"2017-02-08T16:56:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ffolliet.com\/staging\/?p=769"},"modified":"2019-06-22T15:50:26","modified_gmt":"2019-06-22T15:50:26","slug":"screen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ffolliet.com\/staging\/screen\/","title":{"rendered":"Don&#8217;t look at the screen"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The screen is for the audience, not for the presenter. A presenter staring at the screen will cause the audience to do the same, their speech is potentially muted and in combination this will\u00a0lose the engagement\u00a0of\u00a0the audience. The reasons a presenter focuses on the screen are complex but amount to avoidance behaviour. The screen is for the audience not the presenter.\u00a0Best practice is that a presenter should not look at the screen.<\/p>\n<p>The reasons a presenter looks at the screen are complex but principally avoidance behaviour. Sadly, many presenters use the slide as a script but this becomes an excuse from engaging visually with the audience. A script is wrong on multiple levels as discussed previously\u00a0but constant checking will actively increase anxiety, lead to further checking and eventually, even a confident presenter will find themselves fixated on the screen. <a href=\"https:\/\/ffolliet.com\/staging\/no-script\/\">Never use a script.<\/a> It is acceptable to use the slides as a prompt but once a cursory glance confirms the correct slide is displayed it is essential that the presenter&#8217;s gaze is returned\u00a0to the audience. The slide will not change without prompting and there is no requirement to constantly check this. To do so\u00a0is avoidance behaviour.\u00a0This is often subconscious.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-770 size-full alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/ffolliet.com\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/facing-the-screen.jpg\" alt=\"don't look at the screen\" width=\"580\" height=\"773\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ffolliet.com\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/facing-the-screen.jpg 580w, https:\/\/ffolliet.com\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/facing-the-screen-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/>What was written on that slide? The reason you know is the psychological signals given by the presenter direct our gaze to the same object as the presenter. This is of value when a speaker wishes to highlight a specific point on screen but if the speaker&#8217;s gaze is constantly at the screen, the audience will disengage from the message. You probably didn&#8217;t even see the handbag. As a simple experiment, next time you are in a one to one conversation, for no obvious reason, look sharply over to your left but\u00a0continue to speak. This will cause your colleague to abruptly look in the same direction. Continue to hold your focus\u00a0whilst you speak and your colleague will eventually become confused. The audience at a presentation follows the gaze of the presenter, if it only returns to them momentarily they\u00a0will become confused and disengage from the message.<\/p>\n<p>The voice of a speaker will be poorly heard\u00a0if they\u00a0face the screen. This will be\u00a0particularly bad if\u00a0the only amplification is a fixed podium microphone;\u00a0some speakers are effectively muted by turning to face a screen. Even lapel microphones will struggle to pick up speech if the head is turned sufficiently. As few setups have feedback loops, the majority of presenters who make this mistake will be unaware that their insights are lost to the audience. It is important that a speaker faces the audience and not the screen.<\/p>\n<p>The projection screen is for the audience. Most large auditoria have a monitor screen at or near the podium so the speaker can stay front facing. There is no need to verify that the monitor and the main screen are showing the same. This\u00a0concordance\u00a0should be clarified at check in and after one slide, no more. The media is supportive and subordinate to the speaker. Don&#8217;t let nervousness or a script change that. Don&#8217;t look at the screen, look at the audience; they are looking at you.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The screen is for the audience, not for the presenter. A presenter staring at the screen will cause the audience to do the same, their speech is potentially muted and in combination this will\u00a0lose the engagement\u00a0of\u00a0the audience. The reasons a presenter focuses on the screen are complex but amount to avoidance behaviour. The screen is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":770,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[248],"class_list":["post-769","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-p3","tag-p3"],"blocksy_meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Don&#039;t look at the screen - p cubed presentations<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The screen is for the audience. A presenter focusses on the screen mostly due to avoidance behaviour. 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